Monday, November 23, 2015

Say what? 3500 Calories = 1 Pound

Weight (loss, maintenance or gain), in its simplest form, is a calories game. It is a mathematical equation. The balance between calories in (what we eat) vs calories out (what we burn through daily activities and exercise) affects the number on the scale. In theory, 3,500 calories is equivalent to one pound.

I know…it sounds shocking. To lose 1 pound, we must create a calorie deficit of 3,500 calories! 

There are 3 ways this can be achieved:
  • Cut these calories from our dietary intake.
  • Burn this amount through exercise.
  •  The MOST ideal way…both reduce caloric intake and increase physical activity.


The effort to change our weight is NOT a sprint…it’s a long distance race. It is NOT recommended to cut more than 500 calories/day. One –two pounds of weight loss/week is considered a safe rate.
The chart below illustrates what to expect in terms of weight loss for number of calories reduced. It is often most helpful to make changes gradually so they will become long-term habits. Although for some, losing 10 lbs in one year may seem painfully slow, it requires the least amount effort. Keeping expectations realistic helps us from getting burnt out and discouraged.

If you are not sure how to manage your calorie balance or need added accountability, you may consider utilizing the help of professionals, such as, a Physical Therapist and/or Registered Dietitian. In the meantime, a good place to start, is tracking your intake and activity. Before we can get to where we would like to be, we need to know where we are.


Approach
# of calories cut/day
# of calories cut/week
# of pounds lost/week
# of pounds lost/year
Aggressive
500
3,500
1
~ 50
Moderate
250
1,750
0.5
~ 25
Fair
100
700
0.2
~ 10

Friday, November 20, 2015

Recipe – Butter Pecan Roasted Sweet Potatoes

When I think of Thanksgiving foods, the first thing that comes to my mind is my Aunt’s sweet potato casserole with candied pecan topping. It is simply magnificent. Of course, much to my disappointment, this dish is NOT low calorie. It’s not even moderate in calories. In fact, a ½ cup serving (and I rarely stop at ½ cup) can range anywhere from 200 – 400 calories depending on the recipe.  

I’ll be honest, the thought of modifying my favorite Thanksgiving dish doesn’t necessarily appeal to me and I allow myself to go for the splurge in this case. However, like most recipes, there are some adjustments that can be made to bring the calorie count down. So, for the rest of the year, I can conserve my calories and try a recipe like the one listed below from Holly Clegg (one of my all-time FAVORITE resources for recipes). So, if you are trying to conserve…give a shot!

Butter Pecan Roasted Sweet Potatoes  
Easier than a sweet potato casserole but with the same sweet flavors — candied yams at their finest with a surprise of cayenne to add just a slight kick!
Makes 8 (1/2-cup) servings

Ingredients
6 cups peeled Louisiana yam (sweet potato) cubes (about 1/2-inch)
2 tablespoons butter, cut into small pieces
2 tablespoons light brown sugar
1/4 cup chopped pecans
1/8 teaspoon cayenne pepper
Instructions
1. Preheat oven 400°F. Line baking sheet with foil.
2. Spread cubed sweet potatoes evenly on pan. Bake 30-35 minutes, turning potatoes after 20 minutes.
3. Remove from oven and sprinkle with butter, brown sugar, pecans and cayenne pepper. Return to oven and continue baking 10-15 minutes or until sugar is caramelized.
Food Facts
Calories 148, Fat 5g, Saturated Fat 2g, Cholesterol 8mg, Sodium 81mg, Carbohydrates 24g, Dietary Fiber 3g, Total Sugars 8g, Protein 2g, Dietary Exchanges: 1 1/2 starch, 1/2 fat


Wednesday, November 18, 2015

1500 Calorie Thanksgiving Meal

With Thanksgiving around the corner, many of us would like to avoid the “infamous” holiday weight gain. Regardless of how many pounds we may pick up during the holiday season, one of the most challenging aspects is losing them come January. Wouldn’t it be nice to skip the weight gain pattern and maintain or lose weight between Thanksgiving and New Year’s?

This effort starts with Thanksgiving.  With knowledge of caloric content in typical Thanksgiving foods, we can make more informed decisions about when to splurge, when to conserve and how to offset the extra calories with physical activity. My advice, if there is an item or 2 you don’t absolutely love, skip it! However, if you just cannot bring yourself to skip any items, reduce portions. The calorie savings between these options can really add up and make a difference.  
Try to keep the main focus on quality time with family or friends. Enjoy food in moderation.  Include physical activity in your holiday (I like to grab a family member and go for a walk after the meal). Give thanks!


Food item:
Calories:
Activity to burn it off (times are approximate):
Turkey - 6 oz
350
Running – 30 minutes
Mashed potatoes with gravy -1/2 cup
300
Biking – 30 minutes
Stuffing - 1/2 cup
200
Pilates – 30 minutes
Cranberry Sauce - 1/2 cup
150
Jumping rope – 15 minutes
Roll with butter - 1
200
Dancing – 30 minutes
Pumpkin Pie - I slice
300
Walking – 1 hour
Totals:
1500
3.25 hours



New at Dutch PT: Registered Dietitian

Dutch Physical Therapy is proud to announce the launch of a new program focusing on health management. The program will offer the expertise of a comprehensive team of professionals, including a Physical Therapist, Registered Dietitian and Licensed Social Worker to help patients reach their health goals and create long-term success.  

An integral part of this team is our Registered Dietitian Emily Fields. We are now accepting clients for our nutrition services program; offering nutritional counseling for diabetes management, high blood pressure, metabolic syndrome and weight management. Call for more information 225-664-9150 and for special HOLIDAY pricing.